Common Name: Ball python
Scientific Name: Python regius
Adult Size: 3' to 4'
Distribution: Africa
Temperament: Usually easy to tame.
Captive Environment:
An adult Ball python will require at least a 20 gallon long aquarium. Suitable substrates for your snake's home include reptile carpet or reptile bark. Provide branches for climbing and basking, also provide dark places for hiding.
Temperature:
Ball pythons are indigenous to grasslands and wooded plains; therefore, it's crucial that they be provided a temperature range of 78-86°F during the day and in the low to high 70's°F at night. This is necessary for the Ball python’s metabolism and immune system to function properly. There are several methods for establishing the proper temperature range for your reptile. You can use an incandescent light bulb with reflectors to heat the aquarium during the day and an under tank heat mat to help regulate the temperature 24 hours a day. Never place lights inside the enclosure where your reptile could come in contact with them and get burned. When using spotlights for 24 hour heat, use red, night bulbs or a ceramic heating element to maintain day / night light cycle. Always use a thermometer to ensure proper temperature range is maintained. This species requires moderate to high levels of humidity.
Food:
Ball pythons are carnivores, and are very picky eaters. Feed only rodents of appropriate sizes, such as mice, and rats.
Water:
Ball pythons enjoy periodic soaks, so provide a large deep container for soaking and drinking.
Lighting:
UVB emitting full spectrum lighting is optional for snakes. However it may prove to be beneficial to the long term care of your pet reptile. The light should be positioned less than 18" from your pet for maximum effect. Glass blocks ultraviolet light, and air circulation, therefore it should never be used as a top for the enclosure. A 12- hour day/ night lighting cycle is a good start for your pet reptile. Using a timer is the best way to ensure that the proper amount of light is received.
NOTE: This care sheet is a general guide, to learn more about your pet consult a book about it.
