savanah monitor care - Noah's Ark Pets
Common Name: Savannah Monitor
Scientific Name: Varanus exanthematics
Adult Size: 2.5' to 3'
Distribution: Central South Africa
Most will become tame with regular handling, but they can inflict a painful bite if threatened.
Captive Environment:
An adult Savannah monitor will require at least a 10' x 4' x 4' enclosure. Suitable substrates for your monitor's home include reptile carpet or reptile bark. Spot clean the substrate as needed change substrate at least once a month. Provide several branches and vines for climbing.
Lighting:
Full-Spectrum lighting that emits UVB is a must for captive reptiles. Reptiles depend on ultra-violet light to synthesize vitamin D3, which regulates calcium absorption in the intestine. The light should be positioned less than 18" from your pet for maximum effect. Glass blocks ultraviolet light, and air circulation, therefore it should never be used as a top for the enclosure. A 12- hour day/ night lighting cycle is a good start for your pet reptile. Using a timer is the best way to ensure that the proper amount of light is received.
Temperature:
Savannah monitors are indigenous to desert scrubland areas; therefore, it's crucial that they be provided a temperature range of 78°F -85°F during the day with a basking area of 95°F and in the low 70's°F to low 80's"F at night. This is necessary for the monitors metabolism and immune system to function properly. There are several methods for establishing the proper temperature range for your reptile. Using spotlights of variable wattage incandescent bulbs on the outside of the enclosure, under tank heaters or heat rocks or any combination of these.When using spotlights for 24 hour heat use red, night bulbs or a ceramic heating element to maintain day / night light cycle. Never place lights inside the enclosure where the reptile could come in contact with them and get burned. Use a thermometer to ensure proper temperature range is maintained.
Food:
Savannah monitors are carnivorous, which means they eat meat. Feed small rodents, and they will also eat mealworms, crickets, cooked eggs, and small fish.
Water:
Use a large, somewhat deep, water bowl for drinking and soaking. They should also be kept at moderate to high levels of humidity.
NOTE: This care sheet is a general guide, to learn more about your pet consult a book about it.
